Acoustic Guitar Scales for Beginners

Guitar scales are one of the most effective practice exercises that you can do as a beginner acoustic guitar player. I know guitar scales can seem a bit boring, especially when you are playing them every day, but please hang in there and learn how to play them. Guitar scales build strength, speed and dexterity and will familiarize you with the guitar and will make you a better musician in the long run.

Your best course of action is to learn the major scales first. I made this process as easy as possible for you by including videos below on how to play all of the major guitar scales.

Do not try and play all of these acoustic guitar scales all at once. Learn the first scale listed below until you can play it all on your own from memory without any mistakes, and then move on to the next. Go very slow at first and make sure you are playing each note correctly by producing a clean sound. While you play each note, either say the name of the note out loud or in your mind. This will help you remember how to play the notes of the guitar.

The C Major Guitar Scale

The notes of the C Major Scale: C D E F G A B C

The D Major Guitar Scale

The notes of the D Major Scale: D E F# G A B C# D

The E Major Guitar Scale

The notes of the E Major Scale: E F# G# A B C# D# E

The F Major Guitar Scale

The notes of the F Major Scale: F G A Bflat C D E F

The G Major Guitar Scale

The notes of the G Major Scale: G A B C D E F# G

The B Major Guitar Scale

The notes of the B Major Scale: B C# D# E F# G# A#

Learn Guitar Quick – The Minor Pentatonic Scale

October 8, 2009 by rserpe  
Filed under Learn Acoustic Guitar Scales

By Robert M. Matthews

The name “pentatonic” comes from a couple of Greek words: “penta” – a prefix meaning five and “tonic” – which makes reference to a tone. Thus a pentatonic scale is a scale consisting of only five notes. This is opposed to the full diatonic scales which contain all seven tones of the musical alphabet (A, B, C, D, E, F, and G). The pentatonic minor scale is a very popular scale and is heavily used in blues, classic rock, heavy rock, jazz and other popular genres.

The minor pentatonic scale is the workhorse of blues and rock music. The minor pentatonic scale is formed by employing the scale degrees 1, 3, 4, 5, and 7 of the natural minor scale. (Click on the link in the resource box below to download and examine your own copy of the minor pentatonic scales). The minor pentatonic gained popularity partially because it is one of the easiest scales to use. This is partially due to the fact that it only has five notes. Of course a lesser number of notes makes the scale easier to learn and remember, but there is another, more basic reason for the scales relative ease of application. With less notes involved, there are less opportunities for tonal clashes.

Let’s take an example: if you solo over a C minor chord, you will find that specific notes “work” or harmonize and others clash or are dissonant, and thus may only be useful as passing tones.

If instead, you solo over a C major chord, you will find a slightly different set of compatible notes.

Now if you simply improvise over a single C note-a C pedal tone, you will find that both sets of notes are compatible with the pedal tone. Certainly, for the solo to be pleasing you will have to be careful with the mixing of the major and minor tonalities in the phrasing. But, the fact remains that you will have more notes on your musical palette initially to work with. This is because, with less notes involved (pedal tone versus a chord) there is less opportunity for harmonic clash.
Such is the case with using a pentatonic scale versus a diatonic scale. The second and sixth scale degrees have been left out. This, once again, means that there are less total notes involved, which leaves less room for potential dissonant combinations.

In addition, chords tend to be stacks of major or minor thirds-often constructed from some form of the root, third, fifth and seventh. So the second and sixth degrees may be thought of as somewhat “less harmonic” than the other scale degrees. You can hear this in the major 6th chords (which add a sixth) and 9th chords. (The 9th chords add the ninth tone-which is an octave above the second). Both the 6th and 9th chords have a harsher, more aggressive sound due to the addition of these two “oddball” scale degrees.

The pentatonic minor scale has occupied a prominent position in modern popular music for the past several decades. It is one of the most-used scales in blues, rock and other popular genres, partially because it is easier than many other scales to use. By leaving out the second and sixth scales degrees, the pentatonic minor scale creates a smaller chance for harmonic clash because a fewer number of notes are involved. In addition, the tones that are omitted are two scale degrees that tend not to harmonize as well as many of the other scale tones.

Robert M. Matthews (better known as Bob Matthews) is currently retired after more than 30 years of engineering and management experience.

As an avid guitar player for more than 35 years, Bob has created a website specifically for guitar players and future guitar players. The site is packed with a wealth of information and articles on guitars, music theory, guitar tips and lessons, as well as many entertaining and instructional videos.

Feel free to visit the site at http://www.Learn-Guitar-Quick.com for great guitar-related information. While there, be sure to claim your FREE PENTATONIC SCALES (and much more) available on the front page in the FREE BONUSES section in the right sidebar.

And… be sure to follow me on Twitter at http://twitter.com/GuitarBobb

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Guitar Scales 22 Fret System

By Mike P Hayes

If you want to develop top-class guitar scales and improvisation skills, then the guitar scales 22 fret system is the tool that will make your dreams come true. By following these simple and precise guitar scales, you will be on your way to successful guitar music playing in no time.

A major reason why many guitarists never master guitar scales is that they try to learn too many at once. The key is to learn one scale at a time by practicing the guitar scales 22 fret system you will learn to unlock the fingerboard and be free to express yourself over the entire fingerboard.

Good knowledge of the fretboard will enable you to: improvise better, learn songs quicker, learn more chords and Scales, read music. I definitely recommend memorizing or becoming familiar with the fretboard.

Rather than aimlessly practicing guitar scales, you want to become laser focused. What guitar scales you need to learn, in order to play the style of music that you love.

If you are studying with a private teacher make certain that teacher can help you achieve your goals, there’s not much point asking a classical guitar tutor what scales you need to learn for jazz guitar.

To learn and master every possible guitar scale out there would take many lifetimes. It is more intelligent and far less frustrating to select an appropriate scale for your style of music and learn that scale as a 22 fret scale system.

Scales create patterns on the fretboard which players visualize and memorize. The important thing when learning scales is to take the time to learn the names of the notes your are playing under your fingers NOT just the fingering patterns.

The guitar scales 22 fret system can easily be adapted to any guitar no matter how many frets you have. Since most electric guitars have 22 frets the 22 fret scale system is the one I’ll concentrate on here.

The guitar scales 22 fret system an also be applied to acoustic guitar, most acoustic guitars have 12 to 15 frets available, the 22 fret scale system can be modified to suit your favorite acoustic guitar.

The guitar scale 22 fret, three note per string scale system part one:

We will be working entirely in the key of C major.

The key of C major C D E F G A B C

(a) Concept # 1 think of this C major scale as being on an endless loop (like a conveyer belt going round and round) ….. C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C etc

(b) Now imagine we where able to start at ANY point on this conveyer belt

(c) The concept of the three note per string scale system is very simple, you play three notes from your chosen scale on each string then move to the next string, play three notes and then move to the next string, play another three notes and then on to the next string etc.

Here is your project:

1. Play the following notes on the sixth string:

F note played with your first finger

G note played with either your second or third finger which ever is comfortable

A note played with your fourth finger

2. Play the following notes on the fifth string:

B note played with your first finger

C note played with your second finger

D note played with your fourth finger

3. Play the following notes on the fourth string:

E note played with your first finger

F note played with your second finger

G note played with your fourth finger

4. Play the following notes on the third string:

A note played with your first finger

B note played with your third finger

C note played with your fourth finger

5. Play the following notes on the second string:

D note played with your first finger

E note played with your third finger

F note played with your fourth finger

6. Play the following notes on the first string:

G note played with your first finger

A note played with either your second or third finger which

ever is comfortable

B note played with your fourth finger

Do you understand the concept? Play three notes from the C Major scale on the sixth string (starting from the note “F” within the C major scale)

Play the notes F. G. A on the sixth string, then move to the fifth string and play the next three notes from the C major scale B, C, D.

Don’t worry about the sound of this scale, it is intended to sound incomplete, it’s part of a giant linkage system I will explain to you.

Practicing guitar music scales is one of the key elements to learning the basics of guitar. When you learn the guitar scales 22 fret system you get the total picture. You get to see guitar scales played note for note right over the entire fretboard.

Mike Hayes is a teacher, author, speaker and consultant. Get his tips and tested strategies proven to boost your guitar playing
his membership site at http://www.guitarcoaching.com today.

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Learn Guitar Scales – The 7 Biggest Reasons You Have To Learn Guitar Scales

January 18, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Learn Acoustic Guitar Scales

Guitar Scales Get You Ready For Playing

Playing to warm up before you start playing some real songs works really well. They are a great way to switch your brain into a sort of guitar playing mode and get your fingers stretched and ready.

Guitar Scales Are Exercise For The Fingers

If you imagine guitar playing as a sport then playing scales is like going to the gym. Playing guitar scales is a great ‘exercise’ for both strengthening and conditioning your fingers for playing and for getting your brain used to musical patterns and sounds. To be in top playing condition you really need to play scales regularly to keep your fingers in peak performance shape.

Playing Scales Helps Your Strumming Hand Too

Try playing alternate picking when you are going through your scales. Practicing scales while concentrating on your strumming hand can dramatically improve you picking and strumming abilities.

Learning Guitar Scales Helps You Memorize the Fret board Layout

When you learn scales you are concentrating so much on remembering the notes of the scales and what you should play next that sometimes you don’t even realize that you have learned the position of every note on the fretboard.Learning guitar scales is the single greatest way to ‘download’ the fretboard layout into your brain.

Learning Guitar Scales Will Help You Learning Guitar Chords

Guitar scales are the basis for guitar chords so it goes without saying that the more knowledge you have of scales the more you will be able to manipulate the guitar to make it do everything you want

Learning Guitar Scales Will Give You Amazing Pitch Recognition

Every time you learn a guitar scales both the individual notes and the note combinations get imprinted on your brain. If you learn enough scales you will learn the pitches whether you want to or not.

Learning Guitar Scales Makes You Play Faster and Cleaner

Every time you learn a new guitar scale you finger will move just a little bit faster and more fluidly over the entire fretboard. When you master the most important scales it feels like your fingers almost glide over the strings.

Check out our 3 FREE Learn Guitar Course on Learning Guitar Chords ($27), learning guitar scales ($27) and learning guitar tab ($17) at learn acoustic guitar

What Guitar Scales Should You Study?

November 23, 2008 by rserpe  
Filed under Learn Acoustic Guitar Scales

By Mike P Hayes

What are scales? What should you study? If you are new to the guitar, and new to music, you are probably not even quite sure exactly what a scale actually is, which certainly adds to the aura of mystery that begins to surround the subject.

Learning and practicing scales can become an obsession for many guitarists. Scales can “free your fingers and freeze your brain”, if you’re not careful. Always keep in mind that scales are part of the preparation work we do so we will be free to express ourselves musically.

Scales are to the musician what skipping a rope is to a boxer, it’s part of the preparation work. Scales are simply a means to an end. What guitar scales should you study depends on the type of music you want to play. It’s far better to master a small number of scales and be able to apply these scales to many musical settings.

The first thing to understand is that there are hundreds of scales, to give you an idea of what you’re up against, here’s a short sample of some of the names of scales starting with the letter “L”. Leading Whole Tone Locrian Locrian #2 Locrian b4 Locrian Flat 4 Locrian Minor Locrian natural 2 Locrian Natural 2nd Locrian Sharp 2nd Lydian Lydian 7b Lydian Augmented Lydian b7 Lydian contracted Lydian diminished Lydian Diminished 1 Lydian Diminished 2 Lydian Dominant Lydian dominant scale4 Lydian Minor Lydian Sharp 2nd Keep in mind, this is only a sample from a very long list of scales. Each one of these scales can be played in 12 different keys as guitarists we have the added issue of multiple fingering options on the guitar fretboard.

What guitar scales should we study is a very important question, to be honest five minutes thought deciding what to practice is much better that five hours of haphazard practice. Scales are the building blocks from which all music is created. we use scales to create melodies (horizontal structures), chords (vertical structures), arpeggios (oblique structures). Scales in themselves are not music they are simply our musical alphabet. In the hands of a skilled musician they can create music.

Three things to consider when learning scales: (a) there’s the intellectual aspect, data memory information i.e., the names of the notes and their scale step numbers. (b) applying this knowledge to the guitar, in order to do this successfully we need to be able to identify all the notes on the fingerboard by name, not simply by a fingering pattern. (c) motor skill training i.e., speed is a byproduct of accuracy, with the right amount of accurate repetitions, scales will be stored in the brain as a reflex function, training very slowly to avoid mistakes.

Where to start: The first scale guitar players should study would be the minor pentatonic scale. the minor pentatonic scale is a five note scale, (penta = five) found throughout the world. Example of the minor pentatonic scale in the key of A would be: A – C – D – E – G The second scale guitar players should study would be the blues scale. the blues scale is one of the most frequently used scales. It is also important because it is the first real scale of American origin. The blues scale is a six note scale, one way of thinking of this scale would be to treat the blues scale as a minor pentatonic scale with a flattened 5th.

Example of the Blues scale in the key of A would be: A – C – D – Eb – E – G The third scale guitar players should study would be the major pentatonic scale. The major pentatonic scale is another five note scale. Example of the major pentatonic scale in the key of A would be: A – B – C# – E – F# It is thought that the pentatonic scales represent early stages of musical development, because it is found, in different forms, in most of the world’s music.

These two pentatonic scales together with the blues scale are used to create riffs, licks and solos on many popular recordings. What guitar scales should you study is an important question, you can save a lot of time by learning these three scales first. Good luck finding which scales that are right for your music.

Mike Hayes is a teacher, author, speaker and consultant. Get his tips and tested strategies proven to boost your guitar playing his membership site at http://www.guitarcoaching.com today. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Mike_P_Hayes http://EzineArticles.com/?What-Guitar-Scales-Should-You-Study?&id=729296